Friday, August 21, 2020

List of Prefixes and Suffixes and their Meanings

Rundown of Prefixes and Suffixes and their Meanings Rundown of Prefixes and Suffixes and their Meanings Rundown of Prefixes and Suffixes and their Meanings By Mark Nichol This post records prefixes, additions, and their implications. (Numerous logical and numerical prefixes have been excluded.) Groups of at least one definitions after a prefix that are isolated by a semicolon originate from various faculties of the prefix. Note that some prefixes share the spelling of particular words (for instance, under) or have been instituted as unmistakable words themselves by excluding the base word when that word is inferred (for instance, hyper). Many prefixes have variations that are utilized relying upon setting or, frequently, on the principal letter of the base word. Rundown of Prefixes an or a : at, in or during the time spent, on; not, without acro-or acr-: starting, end, tallness, top, highest point, tip, top advertisement or (first sense as it were) air conditioning , af-, ag-, al-, ap-, as-, or at-: to, toward; adjoining, close air : air, air, flying, gas after-: following, lower, back, coming about ambi-: both bet : previously, forward, earlier or preceding hostile to or subterranean insect or anth-: against, mitigating, relieving, contradicted, inverse, forestalling curve or (second sense just) arche-or archi-: boss, extraordinary, head; unique, essential, crude auto-or aut-: programmed, same one, self or self-acting bi-or (second sense just) bio-: between, twofold, two, twice; personal, life chrono-or chron-: time circum-: about, around co-: interchange, delegate, individual, in or to a similar degree, joint, accomplice, together, with com-, col-, or con-: mutually, together, with contra-: against, opposite, differentiating counter-: against, correlative, opposite, comparing, copy, contradicting, retaliatory, substitute crypto-or sepulcher : coded, secured, covered up digital : relating to PCs or PC systems de-: got from something, do the inverse, get off of, diminish, expel from, opposite of, something got from di-or (first sense just) dia-: containing two, twofold, twice, twofold: daytime dis-: nonappearance or inverse of, totally, deny of, do something contrary to, reject or oust from, not dys-: unusual, awful, troublesome, hindered en-or em-: cause to be, spread, go in or into, furnish with, put into or onto, in order to cover, altogether epi-: after, connected to, moreover, external, over, upon extra-: past, outside extro-: outward fore-: at or in front, previously, prior geo-: earth, ground, soil hetero-or heter-: extraordinary, other homo-or hom-: the same, gay, very much the same, comparable hyper-: above, past, inordinate hypo-or hyp-: underneath, down, not exactly common, under in-, il-, im-, or ir-: not; previously, in or into, on, toward, inside infra-: underneath, inside between : among, between, between the constraints of, carried on between, got from at least two, existing between, amidst, including, situated between, happening between, corresponding or equally, shared by, inside intra-: between layers of, during, inside introduction : in, into, internal, inside full scale : huge, long mal-: unusual or strangely, awful or seriously, insufficient or deficiently super or megal-or megalo-: incredible, enormous, million, outperforming meta-: after, behind, past, change, later, rising above, change smaller scale or micr-: unusually little, millionth, minute, relating to brief characteristics or a little territory, little mid-: in the center or the middle little : briefer, littler mis-or (second sense just) miso-: awful or seriously, inverse of, not, dubiously, ominously, wrong or wrongly; disdain mono-or mon-: alone, one, single multi-: many, many occasions over, mutiple or two, numerous, much neo-or ne-: new, later noct-, nocti-, or nocto-: night or during the night non-: nonappearance of, lacking, not, other than, converse of, immaterial, useless omni-: all, all around over-: extreme, outperforming para-or standard : irregular, adornment, nearly, nearby of, beside, alongside, past, flawed, related, taking after, auxiliary; parachute ped-, (first sense just) pedi-, or pedo-: base, foot; youngster or adolescence philo-or phil-: pulled in to, appreciating, adoring, requiring phono-or phon-: sound, discourse, voice photograph or phot-: light, brilliant vitality poly-: unnecessary, expanded, some, much, numerous, few post-: after, behind, after, later, back, resulting pre-: foremost to, previously, in advance, sooner than, ahead of time, before, preliminary to, essential to, preceding ace : foremost, previously, sooner than, before, preliminary, preceding, anticipating, simple; advocating, preferring, filling in for, supporting proto-: starting, first, offering ascend to, essential pseudo-or pseud-: bogus, false, substitute, transitory, related, looking like re-: once more, once more, back, in reverse semi-: half in amount or time, or partially through, fragmented or not entirely, somewhat, like sub-: nearly, underneath, underneath, almost, auxiliary, to some degree, subordinate, under, super-, supero-, or supra-: above, surpassing, extra, higher, more than, on, far beyond, prevalent, outperforming, rising above sym-or syn-: simultaneously, the equivalent, together, joined together, with or alongside thermo-or therm-: heat, thermoelectric tele-or (second sense just) tel-or telo-: removed; fruition, end trans-: over, past, changed, through, moved tri-, tripl-, tripla-, tripli-, or triplo-: into thirds, each third, three, thrice ultra-: past, rising above un-: as opposed to, not, inverse of; deny of, discharge, evacuate, turn around under-: underneath, underneath, confronting descending, lower, shy of, oppressed, subordinate uni-: one, single Rundown of Suffixes A postfix is an expansion of at least one letters as far as possible of a word so as to change its linguistic capacity. One sort of addition, the syntactic, or inflectional, postfix, changes a word’s linguistic properties, as when a s is added to a thing to make it plural (for instance, in the change to stroll between â€Å"Take a walk† and â€Å"Take walks†) or to an action word while changing over it to one relevant to the third individual (for instance, the change between â€Å"I walk† to â€Å"He walks†) or to show past tense (for instance, the change between â€Å"I walk† to â€Å"I walked†). In any case, postfix as a rule alludes to a derivational, or lexical addition, which is joined to a word to change its capacity, either to another grammatical form or to a similar grammatical feature yet with an unmistakable importance. This post records numerous regular derivational additions, which are ordered by which grammatical feature the postfix shows. Thing Suffixes - acy: quality or state - al: activity or procedure of - ance or - ence: activity or procedure, quality or state, sum or degree (- ance as it were) - subterranean insect: operator or entertainer, or a thing that prompts an activity or procedure, or one associated with or thing followed up on - dom: office or those having an office, spot or state - er or - or: one that is, or does or performs; one related with or having a place with; one that has, delivers, or yields; one that lives in or is from (- er just); movement or condition (- or as it were) - ess: female - hood: character, condition, quality, or state, or people sharing a condition or state; example or period - ics: information, study, practice, or ability; segregation or bias; condition, property, or state; trademark activities or exercises, or trademark tasks, wonders, or characteristics - ism: act, practice, or procedure; way of activity or conduct; conviction, principle, religion, hypothesis, or adherence to one; trademark or unconventional element or characteristic - ist: one that plays out a particular activity, works in a vocation or aptitude, or holds fast to or potentially advocates a code or teaching - ite: disciple or adherent, relative, or local or inhabitant, item; part or fragment; fossil, mineral, or rock - ity or - ty: degree, quality, state - kind: class - like: normal for or taking after - legend: something educated, conventional conviction or information, group of information, or custom - ment: specialist, item, or result; means or instrument; activity or spot of an activity, or procedure; state or condition - ness: condition, degree, quality, or state - oid: something looking like - ology or - logy: part of learning or investigation of a subject, or an account, thing stated, or method of talking - transport: condition, quality, or state; nobility, office, or calling; craftsmanship or expertise; one qualified for an assignment or typifying or displaying a quality or state; collection of individuals participating in an action - sion or - tion: quality Action word Suffixes - ate: become - en: become - ify or - fy: become or make - ize or - ise: become Descriptive word Suffixes - capable or - ible: equipped for being - al: described by, of, identifying with - subterranean insect: being, performing or provoking - er: more than - esque: so to speak, - ful: outstanding for - ic or - ical: having the character or type of - ious or - ous: described by - ish: having the nature of - ist: normal for, of, identifying with - ive: having the idea of - less: without - oid: looking like - y: described by Intensifier Suffixes - er: more than - est: most - ily or - ly: quality, identified with - ward or - wards: heading - insightful: corresponding to Need to improve your English quickly a day? 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